Creating torrents
Learn how to create .torrent files from local files or directories using the mkbrr create command
The mkbrr create
command is used to generate new .torrent
files from local files or directories.
This command supports creating torrents for single files or entire directories. It also integrates with Presets and Batch Mode for more advanced workflows.
Arguments
Required and optional command arguments
Flags
Available command flags and options
Smart Defaults
Automatic optimizations and settings
Examples
Common usage examples
Smart Defaults
mkbrr automatically optimizes several settings for you:
Piece Size
Automatically calculated based on content size for optimal performance and tracker compatibility
File Name
Generated from tracker domain and content name if not specified (e.g., tracker-domain_content-name.torrent
)
Private Flag
Enabled by default for private tracker compatibility. Use --private=false
for public trackers
Tracker Rules
Automatically enforces piece size limits and other requirements based on tracker URL. See Tracker Rules for details.
When you provide a tracker URL via the -t
flag or presets, mkbrr automatically detects and applies the appropriate tracker-specific rules to ensure your torrents are compliant.
Arguments
[path]
: (Required unless using-b
) The path to the source file or directory you want to create a torrent from.
Flags
Input & Output
Tracker URL. Required unless using a preset with trackers defined.
Optional. Set output path (default: <n>.torrent
or <tracker-prefix>_<n>.torrent
).
Don’t add tracker domain prefix to output filename.
Advanced Input (Batch & Presets)
Batch config file (YAML). Cannot be used with a path argument.
For creating multiple torrents in one go. See the Batch Mode documentation for details.
Use preset from config.
For reusing common settings across torrents. See the Presets documentation for details.
Preset config file (default ~/.config/mkbrr/presets.yaml
).
Set custom path to presets.yaml. See the Presets documentation for details.
Content Selection
Exclude files matching these patterns (e.g., "*.nfo,*.jpg"
or --exclude "*.nfo" --exclude "*.jpg"
).
Use this to filter out unwanted files like NFOs, samples, or extras that shouldn’t be in the torrent. See the filtering guide for detailed pattern rules and examples.
Include only files matching these patterns (e.g., "*.mkv,*.mp4"
or --include "*.mkv" --include "*.mp4"
).
Using include patterns activates whitelist mode. See the filtering guide for detailed pattern rules and examples.
Torrent Internals
Make torrent private.
Private flag is enabled by default for tracker compliance. Only disable if you’re creating a public torrent.
Set piece length to 2^n bytes (16-27, automatic if not specified).
Let mkbrr automatically calculate the piece size unless you have specific requirements. The automatic calculation optimizes for both performance and compatibility.
Limit maximum automatically calculated piece length to 2^n bytes (16-27).
Randomize the torrent’s info hash by adding or updating a unique, random entropy
key in the info dictionary before hashing.
Cross-seeding is the practice of seeding the same content on multiple trackers. Using the entropy flag helps avoid conflicts between trackers.
Seeding & Metadata
Specify web seed URLs. Can be used multiple times.
Web seeds provide an HTTP fallback source for the torrent content, improving availability.
Specify the source string.
Some trackers require or recommend specific source tags. Check your tracker’s rules.
Specify a comment.
Omit the creation date from the torrent metadata.
Omit the creator string from the torrent metadata.
Execution & Output Control
Manually specify the number of concurrent goroutines used for hashing.
Experimenting with different worker values might yield better performance than the default automatic setting.
Be verbose.
Enable quiet mode, printing only the final torrent file path upon success. Useful for scripts.
Handling Symbolic Links
When mkbrr create
encounters symbolic links (symlinks) within the source path:
- Links are followed:
mkbrr
reads the content of the file or directory the link points to (the target). - Target content is hashed: The torrent pieces will contain the hash data of the target file’s content.
- Link path is stored: The file path recorded inside the
.torrent
file’s metadata will be the path of the symbolic link itself, relative to the source path, not the path of the target.
This means the created torrent represents the file structure as it appears with the links, but the data integrity check (mkbrr check
) will verify against the actual content pointed to by those links at the time of creation.
Important: When checking a torrent created with symlinks using mkbrr check
, the check verifies against the original target content that was hashed during creation, not necessarily what the link points to currently if the target file has changed or been moved.
Examples
Create a private torrent for a single file:
Create a public torrent for a directory:
Create a private torrent for a single file:
Create a public torrent for a directory:
Create using a preset:
Create with specific piece size and web seeds:
Create with entropy for cross-seeding:
Create excluding certain files:
Create including only video files:
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